Finance Ministry

Friday, 6. May 2011

We calculate the reserve ratio (EWC): 6,800.00: 86,400.00 = .0787. Coefficient adjustment reserve leave to the amount of contributions to social insurance funds (Ksots) will be: – for staff with disabilities: 1 + (4 + 1.4 + 1.6 + 1.06 *): 100 = 1.0806 * rate conditional. – For other employees: 1 + (33.2 + 1.4 + 1.6 + 1.06): 100 = 1.3726. The provision of holidays is calculated as follows: – for workers with disabilities: 1000 uah. x 0.0787 x 1.0806 = 85.04 usd. – by other workers: (7300 uah. – 1000 uah.) x 0.0787 x 1.3726 = 680.55 usd. Total reserves leave per month will be: 85.04 usd.

+ 680.55 usd. = 765.59 usd. In accounting, the creation of a reserve leave are credited to sub-471 in correspondence with the debit accounts of cost accounting – 23, 91, 92, 93, 94 depending on the location of employees enterprise. This fact points and the Finance Ministry in a letter dated 24/05/2007, the 31-34000-10-10-10654. We draw attention to the fact that the tax accounting operations to create a reserve leave will not affect. Use of reserve reserve vacation leave as software used to recover only those costs for which it was created (paragraph 17 P (s) A 11). That is due to a reserve accrued: – pay an annual (basic and additional) leave, as well as additional leave to employees with children; – compensation for unused vacation; – contributions to social insurance funds on the amounts of the above vacation and compensation.

Primary Methods

Friday, 6. May 2011

The current control is carried out during the commission of economic and financial operations. Based on data from primary documents, operational and accounting, inventory and visual monitoring, current control allows you to adjust rapidly changing economic situation, prevent losses and damages. Follow-up covers the entire scope of economic and financial activities of the auditee organization. Follow-up, featuring in-depth study of the economic and financial activity for the period can reveal flaws prior and current control. Financial control carried out by various methods, which are defined as techniques and methods for its implementation. The use of a particular method depends on several factors: the legal status and activities of form features, exercising control on the object or purpose of monitoring the grounds of legal control, etc.

The following methods of financial control: surveillance, analysis of pcd, supervision, auditing, etc. Observation – general acquaintance with the state of the financial activities of the facility control. major issues of financial activity and is held in place using the balance sheet, report and account documents detecting violations of financial discipline and eliminate their consequences. A survey carried out in respect of individual aspects of financial activity and relies on a wider range of indicators that distinguishes it from verification. In a study using techniques such as polling and surveys. Results of the survey are typically used to assess the financial position of the object of control, the need to reorganize the production and etc. The analysis, as previous methods aimed at identifying violations of financial discipline. It is held on the basis of current or annual reporting and using different analytical techniques such as medium and relative values, group, index method, etc.

The primary method of financial control – audit, which is the most profound and complete examination of financial and economic activities of enterprises, organizations, agencies to test its legality, accuracy, expediency. Facility inspection distinguish audit documentaries, factual, complete (full) sample. Organizational basis, they can be routine (in the work plan of the body) and unplanned (appointed in connection with the receipt of signals, complaints and appeals of citizens to be checked), complex (conducted jointly with several regulatory bodies). Documentary audits include verification of various financial instruments. Based on their analysis can determine the legality and appropriateness of expenditure. During actual audit checks for cash, securities and valuables. Selective (partial) revision – checking financial activities only for a short period of time. The audit is based on Verification of primary documents, accounting records, accounting and statistical reporting, the actual availability of funds and inventory, audit findings are issued an act that has valid source of evidence in the investigative and judicial practices. Important place among methods of financial control is countable audit, which is a set of special methods of control of reliability of accounting reports and balance sheets. There are three main stages counting checks: checking the consistency of indicators of various forms of reporting, comparison of the individual reporting indicators records in the accounting registers, checking the validity of accounts according to primary documents.

Marketing Systems

Monday, 2. May 2011

More and more companies are moving to a marketing system to promote products. Simply put, network marketing. The principle of network marketing is simple, the product comes from the producer to the consumer directly, without intermediaries and of advertising. Respectively, with a big discount. All would be good product if it is good – cool sells.

But basically it is a quality product, well, unless of course if the company does not itself produce and ephemera that promoting. There is another plus for the network, is that to become a "networker" can everyone who has reached the age of 18. If we consider the network marketing from the consumer here solid benefits and discounts to you and a good car and bonuses different, but if we consider a network with the business side, there is not all that bright. Why? In Russia, the network has come more recently about 20 years. And companies with such experience is not much. And the network is not so much a businessman. They say that to earn in this business easy, that's just work to do.

People from society, of course used to work for 8-14 hours a day, but But they are also used to receive their salaries monthly, and some twice a month, taking into account advance. When it's new to the network company for additional income, and some of the basic income. Him, they say. No investment is not necessary, just go and sell goods and make profits. Do not want to sell Go, tell everyone and everything about our product, shorter than invite people.

Boosting Sales

Saturday, 23. April 2011

We consider the remaining course of action. To boost sales, you can do 2 things: 1. Increase the number of customers 2. Increase the average bill (the average amount of purchase). How to get buyers? It's simple: 1.

Increase the number of visitors to the store 2. Increase the percentage of buyers of store visitors 3. Increase the number of repeat purchases to attract new visitors are required to invest in an advertising campaign or specialized stock. Plus: You can increase your sales, if able to attract paying customers. However, the cost per customer acquisition in the current environment may become equal to the charge on the product you are selling, and then you pick up sales and losing profits. In the current conditions necessary to use small low-cost promotions. In general, the way may not be very effective.

Standard rate – lower prices. It is believed that this attracts new visitors to the store. However, visitors attract not lower prices, and the information that the store lowest prices. Ie visitors attracted to stocks that list prices. Advantages and disadvantages of promotions and advertising, see above. However, the decline in prices is working on Another very important factor – the ratio of visitors and shoppers shop. What else affects the way that as many visitors or tourists, "as they are sometimes called, became the buyers? As we have said on this affect the price. Also affect this factor, we can by optimizing the product range, using a matrix "turnover – rate of return" (this one and the following articles). Even at this rate affects the quality of sales and service. What works best seller, the more visitors become customers shop. To keep sales in the money, we can not attract new customers and try to increase the average check, that is, the amount of money the buyer leaves the store. You can do this: 1. Optimize the selection and display of goods in terms of profitability, turnover and the ability of the buyer to find additional or related products. 2. Increase sales of complementary and related products. The effectiveness of these sales is directly dependent on the work of sellers. In most cases, almost any more or less expensive purchase you can sell additional or related products. On average, it can increase sales by 20-25%. Advantages and disadvantages of this method. 3. Actively sell more expensive goods. Unfortunately, salespeople often are unable or unwilling to do so. Advantage of this method is that it increases the turnover and profitability, ie direct impact on profits. So, as we see, most methods of increasing sales associated with increased effectiveness of sales and service. To do this we must: 1. Able to recruit salespeople. 2. Educate sellers. 3. Control vendors. 4. Motivated sellers. 5. Develop sellers. Detail exactly how to do it, we will examine in future articles.

Retail Modern

Friday, 15. April 2011

Experts estimate that the cost of cargo handling at complexes of class "A" for 30-35% lower than in poorly adapted to this low-quality warehouses. Proceeding from this, in many cases it is advantageous to lease tanks in logokompleksah Class A "rather than splurge to service its own store of low quality. But in practice it is not so simple. The fact is that described a variety of warehouse space located on the territory of Russia is very uneven. 75% logistics areas of class "A" and "B" is concentrated in the metropolitan and the North-West regions – key transport hubs of the country. At the same time in most parts of Russia are still prevalent low-quality stocks Class "C" and D, converted from vacant industrial buildings and basements. For service of modern logistics systems that claim to the European level of quality required complex communication infrastructure, which in many regions is in its infancy.

Even in these rapidly developing Russian cities such as Samara, Novosibirsk, Krasnoyarsk, etc., is still a shortage of warehouse space Class "A" and "B". So often the federal and multinational companies coming to the regions, are forced to build their own high-quality logistics terminals to meet their needs. Ubiquitous Retail Modern logistic centers began to be erected in our country largely due to major domestic and foreign retailers. Hundreds of thousands of items of goods (food, electronics and household technology, medicine, clothing and footwear), the special conditions of storage and transportation – all it required new approaches to warehouse logistics.

Mohammed Does Not Go to the Mountain

Monday, 7. February 2011

If Mohammed does not go to the mountain … we have to go looking for customers, so get ready, you can make three lists: A list of your customers colonies A list of the most important colonies SARH Kings Infonavit beautiful hill Jose Section 40 Oil Eduardo Cardenas sports Infonavit Oil Fracc. Puerto Rico A list of the main areas of the City Churches Central Park Central Super trucking markets to distribute private schools and do the following: the daily habit of distributing them throughout the colonies that you know what customers are yours for the entire month Take 1 two days so that together with your team to go on Spread the major areas of the city distribute them outside your business to pedestrians and motorists who pass Done mixed with strategies such as giving balloons to candy, you can also put music in your business and have better results, similarly, can be spread with a sweet or a paddle, or balloons.

You also need good writing, much depends on what you say and how you say it, many say that Latinos do not read, but it depends who write have to be very attractive, it is best to do an expert business writer, creative, also called copy, is a specialist within an advertising agency, the wording does not you can do either, nor a publicist, not a designer, much less in a print shop, if you really want positive results, we can support you a flyer archipelago cash, plus if you want to see tangible return on your investment, give a coupon inside the steering wheel, a promotion put him the legend that is presenting this flyer and see as it gives a positive result. The ideal is to distribute 2000 flyers in a month at least 50 newspapers and other distribution to your customers, but you can do from a thousand flyers there since letter size, half letter, which is the most used, and automatically , letter and legal, there are colors from an ink, a color that is, until two and three colors, others are already in full color and on paper there are from revolution, or white bond couch papal colors that are more expensive but also those of better presentation, it is recommended that you send to print 2000 flyers to 1color Half Letter bond paper, it is best 5000 full color flyers, media and letter paper couche that send to do some advertising agency and combines it with other strategies of advertising, paging, tarpaulins, radio, posters, etc..

Understanding the Stock Market and Company Shares

Thursday, 18. November 2010

What is a business’s stock? Also known as capital stock, this is the representation of the original capital which was paid or invested by the founders when the business was first established. This amount acts as the security for the creditors of that business. It is important to remember that a company’s stock is different than the property or assets of its business because the stock remains constant while the assets and property value can change over time.

The stock of a business is divided into shares. At the time that the business is established the number or shares is declared. Knowing the total amount of money which was initially invested and the total number of shares created, and then each share has a value, known as its par value. According to where a business is located, the par value can either be the minimum amount of money which a company can issue and sell shares for; or in other places the shares have no connection to the par value, and the shares are called non-par stock and their value are a percentage or fraction of ownership in a business.